Single Port vs Multi-Port Robotic Surgery: What’s the Difference?

single-port-surgery da vinci machine

Single Port vs Multi-Port Robotic Surgery: What’s the Difference?

Single port robotic surgery uses one small incision, typically through the belly button. to perform complex gynaecologic procedures, while multi-port robotic surgery requires several small incisions across the abdomen. Both are minimally invasive, but the single-port approach offers improved cosmetic results, faster recovery, and less post-operative discomfort for many patients.

Key Takeaways

  • Single port robotic surgery involves one incision, while multi-port uses four to five.
  • The da Vinci SP system delivers advanced precision and improved cosmetic outcomes.
  • Patients often experience faster recovery and less pain with single port techniques.
  • Both methods are minimally invasive and highly effective for gynaecologic surgery.
  • Dr Kent Kuswanto is the first in Australia to perform single port robotic gynaecology surgery.

Understanding Robotic Surgery in Gynaecology

Robotic-assisted surgery has revolutionised the way gynaecologic conditions are treated. By combining the precision of robotic instruments with a surgeon’s expertise, it enables complex procedures to be performed with smaller incisions, minimal pain, and faster recovery than traditional open surgery.

If you’re considering a minimally invasive approach to procedures like hysterectomy or myomectomy, robotic surgery may be an option. Learn more about the process on our Robotic Surgery page.

What Is Single Port Robotic Surgery?

Single port robotic surgery represents the latest advancement in minimally invasive technology. Using the da Vinci SP system, surgeons can perform intricate operations through a single small incision – often concealed within the belly button.

This approach allows the robotic camera and instruments to be inserted through the same entry point, where they articulate and rotate with remarkable precision. For suitable patients, this technique results in less trauma to surrounding tissue, faster recovery, and virtually no visible scarring.

Dr Kent Kuswanto recently became  the first gynaecologist in Australia to perform single port robotic surgery. Read more about this breakthrough in Single Port Robotic Gynaecology in Australia.

What Is Multi-Port Robotic Surgery?

Multi-port robotic surgery has been the standard robotic approach for over a decade. It involves four to five small incisions through which the robotic arms and camera are inserted. Each port provides access for a specific instrument, allowing excellent visibility and control during surgery.

This technique remains widely used for a variety of gynaecologic procedures, including hysterectomy, fibroid removal (myomectomy), and endometriosis treatment. It offers many of the same benefits as single port surgery, including smaller incisions and faster recovery, but involves multiple incisions. 

To learn more about how robotic technology enhances these procedures, visit our Hysterectomy page.

Key Differences Between Single Port and Multi-Port Techniques

FeatureSingle Port Robotic SurgeryMulti-Port Robotic Surgery
Number of IncisionsOne (typically through the belly button)Three to five across the abdomen
Cosmetic OutcomeHidden or minimal scarringSmall visible marks
Recovery TimeOften faster, less post-op discomfortSimilar to any minimally invasive surgery
Pain and HealingTypically reducedMild to moderate post-op pain
Procedure RangeIdeal for hysterectomy, myomectomy, ovarian cyst removalSuitable for a wide range of complex procedures

Both methods are highly effective and offer excellent surgical outcomes. The choice between them depends on the patient’s anatomy, condition, and the type of procedure required.

Which Option Is Right for You?

Choosing between single port and multi-port robotic surgery is a decision best made with your gynaecologist. Factors such as previous surgeries, anatomy, and your individual condition will influence which method is most suitable.

Single port robotic surgery may be ideal for patients prioritising faster recovery, minimal scarring, and less post-operative discomfort, while multi-port remains an excellent option for more complex or extensive cases.

If you’re exploring advanced surgical options in Melbourne, Dr Kent Kuswanto and his team can help determine which approach best fits your needs.
Book a consultation today to learn more.



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